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Studentetymology derived through Middle English from the Latin Latin conjugation#Principal parts for the active voice conjugation verb "stŭdērĕ", which meaning#linguistic approaches "to direct one's zeal at"; hence a student is one who directs zeal at a subject. Also known as a disciple in the sense of a religious area of study, and/or in the sense of a "discipline" of learning. In widest use, ''student'' is used to mean a school or school attendee. In many countries, the word ''student'' is however reserved for higher education or university students; persons attending classes in primary or secondary schools being called pupils. Currently, many children and teenagers are subject to compulsory education: by law they are required to attend some form of school. Laws vary from nation to country, but most students are allowed to abandon their education when they reach the legal age of consent. November 17 is the International Students' Day, which commemorates those students killed at the beginning of World War II who called for peace; specifically, the date was chosen as a memory to Jan Opletal, and events following his death. == Years == In the USA, where undergraduate degree courses commonly last four years, the following terms are used: A freshman (or, frosh) is a first-year student in college or university, or, chiefly in the United States, in high school. (This word came from England, but is now used far more frequently in U.S. English.) A sophomore is a second-year student. Etymologically, the word means 'wise fool'; consequently sophomoric means "pretentious, bombastic, inflated in style or manner; immature, crude, superficial" (according to the Oxford English Dictionary). Coming from the Greek ''sophos'', meaning "wise", and ''moros'' meaning "foolish". A junior is a student in the third year of high school or college. A senior is a student in the fourth and last year at a high school, college, or university. ''Freshman'' and ''sophomore'' are sometimes used figuratively, mainly in US English usage, to refer for example to a first or second effort ("the singer's ''freshman'' album"), or to a politician's first or second term in office ("sophomore senator") or an athlete's first or second year on a professional sports team. ''Junior'' and ''senior'' aren't used in this figurative way to refer to third and fourth years or efforts, because of those words' broader meanings of 'older' and 'younger'. (A junior senator is therefore not one who is in his or her third term of office, but rather merely one who has not been in the Senate as long as the other senator from his or her state.) At universities in the United Kingdom the term ''fresher'' is used to describe new students. Unlike the American term ''freshman'' it sometimes only applies in the first few months of a student's first year; the North American equivalent would be ''frosh'' (in singular and plural). Although ''freshman'' has not been as touched by political correctness as other words (such as ''chairman''), some have begun calling first-year students ''freshpersons'', and some colleges prefer the British ''"freshers."'' == See also == * AEGEE * AIESEC * International student * Student society * Student activism Academia Student==Alternative of "Freshman"== What should be used as an alternative to "freshman" to avoid sexism?? For high school, "ninth grader" is obvious, of course, but how about for college?? As far as I know, my best guess is "first-year college student". Any comments?? User:66.245.120.243 14:01, 7 Jul 2004 (UTC) :"Freshman" is not so much sexist as nonsensical. Do you have female congressmen in the US too? In my first year at university, I was a ''fresher''. User:Chameleon— Chameleon User:Chameleon/User talk:Chameleon 16:28, 7 Jul 2004 (UTC) ::Here, it's usually "First Year", "Second Year", etc. Adding "university student" is more formal. User:Holy sock == UK higher ed == Just thought I ought to make a note about my change. I removed: "In Scotland, these courses are generally 1 year longer. Scottish school pupils tend to finish school 1 year earlier than in England and Wales, so end up finishing their education at the same time." This is patently untrue, since some Scottish school pupils go to English universities, and vice-versa. Some take a gap-year. Some students start university in their 50s... there is no "set time" for leaving university. Scottish degrees tend to be MAs and English ones tend to be BAs, and this has got mixed up somewhere to mean "Scottish [high] school pupils are given longer university courses"... User:Taras == Third year or above?? == The definitions in this article say "first" "second", "third or above", and "fourth and last". Is this a logical sequence?? It doesn't look like one to me. User:66.245.105.240 15:18, 24 Nov 2004 (UTC) : You're right. I've edited the sentence. User:Ajd 03:29, 25 Nov 2004 (UTC) == Clarification of International Student Day == I had to do click past a link to find out the meaning behind it was really based on the Czech republic's actions during World War II. Someone should really be more specific, since it really is mainly a Czech thing. - User:Kade 00:02, 22 Dec 2004 (UTC) See other meanings of words starting from letter: SSB | SC | SD | SE | SF | SG | SH | SI | SJ | SK | SL | SM | SN | SO | SP | SR | SS | ST | SU | SW | SX | SY | SZ |Words begining with Student: Student Student Student's_distribution Student's_t-distribution Student's_t-distribution Student's_t-test Student's_t_distribution Student's_t_distribution Student's_Union Student's_union Student-centered_learning Student-centred_learning Student-exchange Student-led_school_change Student1 Studentencodex Studentenforum_im_Tönissteiner_Kreis Studentenlust Studentenstadt Studentenverbindung Studentenverbindung Studentersamfundet_i_Trondhjem Studentersamfundet_i_Trondhjem,_front.jpeg Studentification Studentized_residual Studentized_residuals Studento Students Students's_Council STUDENTS'_ACADEMY_INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS'_ACADEMY_INTERNATIONAL Students'_Administrative_Council Students'_Administrative_Council Students'_Administrative_Council_(disambiguation) Students'_Association Students'_Association_of_Athabasca_University Students'_Body Students'_body Students'_Council Students'_council Students'_Society_of_McGill_University Students'_Society_of_McGill_University Students'_Union Students'_union Students'_union Students'_unions Students'_unions Students'_unions Students'_Union_Officerships Students'_Union_Offices Students'_Union_Offices Studentsfordemocracy Studentsfordemocracy Students_Against_Doing_Drugs Students_Against_Drunk_Driving Students_Against_Global_Aids Students_Association Students_association Students_as_education_decision-makers Students_body Students_Council Students_council Students_Federation_of_India Students_for_a_Democratic_Society Students_for_a_Democratic_Society Students_for_democracy Students_for_democracy Students_for_Global_Democracy Students_for_global_democracy Students_for_Sensible_Drug_Policy Students_for_sensible_drug_policy Students_Islamic_Movement_of_India Students_of_Ayyash Students_of_Linnaeus Students_of_the_Engineer Students_Union Students_United_for_America Students_United_for_America Students_without_Borders:_Afrique_2007 Student_%28newspaper%29 Student_(degree) Student_(disambiguation) Student_(newspaper) Student_(newspaper) Student_Action_For_Refugees_(STAR) Student_activism Student_activism Student_Activities_at_Carnegie_Mellon Student_Affairs Student_Affairs Student_African_American_Brotherhood Student_Assembly Student_Assembly Student_Assembly/Delete Student_Assembly_Against_Racism Student_association Student_Association_of_Missouri Student_Bodies Student_Body Student_body Student_Broad_Left Student_Broad_Left Student_Christian_Movement Student_Christian_Movement_of_Canada Student_Congress Student_Conservation_Association Student_cores Student_Corps Student_Council Student_council Student_council Student_culture Student_degree Student_Design_Competition Student_design_competition Student_desk Student_Developed_Education_Policy Student_Economic_Review Student_Environmental_Action_Coalition Student_exchange Student_exchange Student_exchange_program Student_exchange_program Student_Federation_of_the_University_of_Ottawa Student_Federation_of_the_University_of_Ottawa Student_food Student_Forum_within_the_Tönissteiner_Kreis_(Studentenforum_im_Tönsisteiner_Kreis) Student_Forum_within_the_Tönissteiner_Kreis_e.V. Student_fraternities Student_fraternities Student_fraternities Student_Fraternity Student_Government Student_government Student_Grant Student_Hat Student_Liberation_Front Student_Life Student_Life Student_Life_Australia Student_Life_Australia Student_Life_New_Zealand Student_loan Student_loan Student_loans Student_Loan_Marketing_Association Student_magazines Student_media Student_nation Student_Newspaper Student_newspaper Student_newspapers Student_newspapers Student_Non-Violence_Coordinating_Committee Student_Non-violent_Coordinating_Committee Student_Nonviolence_Coordinating_Committee Student_Nonviolent_Coordinating_Committee Student_number Student_number Student_nurse_uniform Student_nurse_uniform Student_organisation Student_organisations Student_organization Student_organizations Student_Pilot_Certificate Student_Pugwash Student_Pugwash_USA Student_Pugwash_USA Student_Pugwash_USA/Delete Student_radio Student_Radio_Association Student_rights Student_societies Student_society Student_sport Student_sport_in_the_United_Kingdom Student_strike Student_syndrome Student_t Student_Television Student_Television_Stations Student_television_stations Student_television_stations Student_Testing Student_Times_newspaper Student_uniform Student_Union Student_union Student_Unity Student_Video_Game_Alliance Student_visa |
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