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Sargon of Akkad



Sargon (2334 BC - 2279 BC short chronology) was the first person in recorded history to create an empire, or multi-ethnic state. His empire encompassed the region of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, and part of what is present-day Turkey. His capital was Akkad. Sargon of Akkad was probably the same person as the first Sargon of Assyria (also known as ''Sharrukin'' or ''Sharru-kin'' meaning "The true king" in Akkadian language). Sargon's empire would presumably have included Assyria. He is listed in the Kings of Assyria as the son of Ikunum and the founder of a dynasty. The Sumerian "Sargon legend" gives Sargon's father as La'ibum. It describes how Sargon became the cupbearer of Ur-Zababa, the king of Kish (Sumer) in Sumer. Sargon has a dream in which he is favoured by the goddess Inanna, who drowns Ur-Zababa in a river of blood. He tells Ur-Zababa about the dream; Ur-Zababa tries to have Sargon eliminated, but Inanna prevents it. Ur-Zababa sends Sargon to king Lugal-Zage-Si of Uruk with a message on a clay tablet about murdering Sargon. (The legend appears to be lost at this point; presumably it describes how Sargon becomes king). From the Kings of Sumer: "In Agade, Sargon, whose father was a gardener, the cupbearer of Ur-Zababa, became king, the king of Agade, who built Agade; he ruled for 56 years." Confusingly, Ur-Zababa and Lugal-zage-si are both listed as kings, but several generations apart - perhaps Ur-Zababa is supposed to have lived on in the palace of Kish long after losing the kingship of Sumer. Sargon is the successor to Lugal-zage-si and is the founder of a new dynasty; his sons are Rimush and Manishtushu. His daughter was Enheduanna, the author of several Akkadian hymns. There is another legend of Sargon, perhaps Assyrian. ==See also== *Akkadian Empire *Enheduanna *Sargon II of Assyria ==External links== *The Sargon legend: translation - http://www-etcsl.orient.ox.ac.uk/section2/tr214.htm - Black, J.A., Cunningham, G., Fluckiger-Hawker, E, Robson, E., and Zólyomi, G., The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature (http://www-etcsl.orient.ox.ac.uk/), Oxford 1998- . 2334 BC births 2279 BC deaths Sumer Assyrian kings

Sargon of Akkad




Sargon was born illegitimate : his mother left him in a basket down the Euphrate river like Mose.
The farmer Akki raised him.
He defeated king Lugalzaggesi of Uruk and conquered all the babylonian cities.
He also conquered Elam, Syria and Libanon.
He created the capital : Agad.
He also had the biggest zigurrad built in Agad.


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Words begining with Sargon_of_Akkad:

Sargon_of_Akkad
Sargon_of_Akkad


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