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Northern EuropeNorthern Europe is a name of the northern part of the Europe. At different times this region has been defined differently but today it is generally seen to include: * the Nordic countries, i.e. Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Finland and Iceland. * the Baltic States, i.e. Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. * The United Kingdom * The Republic of Ireland * others, e.g. Northern Russia, Northern Germany, Northern Poland, and The Netherlands Before 19th century, the term 'Nordic' or 'Northern' was commonly used to mean Northern Europe in a sense that included the Nordic countries, European Russia, the Baltic countries (at that time Livonia and Courland) and Greenland. In earlier eras, when Europe was dominated by the Mediterranean region, everything not near this sea was termed Northern Europe, including Germany, much of France, the Low Countries, and Austria. This meaning is still used today in some contexts, such as in discussions of the Northern Renaissance. In a European Union context, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Germany and the Netherlands are often seen as belonging to a Northern group. ===Remarks=== # The Baltic sea countries, as a related term, also include Germany, Poland and Russia # The Baltic States were during the Cold War and before that during the height of the Russian Empire considered to be part of Eastern Europe, although the peoples are not Slavic peoples, and the Baltic States share much history and many common traits with the Nordic countries. # Scandinavia is a somewhat ambiguous concept covering some or all of the Nordic countries. Northern Europe zh-tw:北歐 Northern EuropeIs it really correct to state that the Baltic states are culturally Scandinavian countries? I would have thought them no more culturally distant from the Slavs than from the Scandinavians, apart from with Estonia & Finland. --User:Crusadeonilliteracy 17:26, Jun 4, 2003 :The Baltic Republics have - due to hanseatic and religious traditions as well as long lasting Swedish and German settlements (lasting a much longer period of time than today's Russian settlement) going back to medieval ages very much more in common with Scandinavia and Central Europe as with Russia and the Slavic countries, though - of course - they always have been a connecting tie between Russia and Scandinavia. : User:62.104.206.66 15:57, Jun 17, 2003 The only Baltic state with historic links to Scandinavia is Estonia, which was briefly under Swedish rule in the 17th century. The country also had, until the end of the Second World War, a small Swedish minority inhabiting its western islands. Neither the period of Swedish rule, nor the existance of a Swedish majority have left much of an imprint on the country; culturally and politically Germany and Russia, and later still, the Soviet Union have been much more significant for the development of Estonia. The other Baltic states have even more tenuous links with Scandinavia, and it would therefore be utterly misguided to see them as Scandinavian countries -- it may even be asked if it is justified to consider them as Nordic ones, so different are they culturally, politically and historically from the five Nordic countries. User:213.122.191.13 21:11, Jun 16, 2004 == Aryan Race == I know that the Aryan race is people of european descent. My questions are these: What is the deal with the blond hair, blue eyed people? User:65.96.210.185 01:30, Jan 12, 2005 :You may want to read the article on Master race. --User:Ruhrjung 22:46, Jan 12, 2005 (UTC) ==Northern Europe definitions== Ruhrjung, you claim that Wikipedia is not an authoritative source. Why is that the case when ''other'' encyclopedias like Britannica and Encarta have the right to this authority? Why does Wikipedia, instead of being a precise information resource, always have to give confused and uncertain definitions about things? Secondly, ''even if'' "Wikipedia has to mirror and report current and/or historical usage, not to bend reality to seem more logic and sensible", then the definition I put as Northern Europe ''is correct'', and ''is used''. What don't you agree with - we know Scandinavia is in Northern Europe, Finland also. So is it the Baltic states you don't agree with? Or the absence of UK & Ireland? The Baltic states, ''are'' Northern European - more and more people are starting to see them that way. Geographically, they are northern, more northern than Denmark. Culturally, they are Nordic - Lutheran, Nordic customs, Nordic historical influences, etc. Even politically and socially, they are becoming more and more northern - very free market economies (as in, some of the most liberal economic policies in the world), technological adoption, etc. They are Northern European, I don't see what's wrong with including them in this article, especially since the 2nd remark talks about their relation to Eastern Europe. Now, on to UK & Ireland - these countries are ''not'' Northern European, especially from a British POV (I'm not British by the way). Very few people consider these countries "Nordic", and, while culturally they have ''some'' similarities to Scandinavia, they have been for long attached more to Western Europe - France, Belgium, Netherlands, etc. As with Northern Germany, Poland and Russia, because they are just regions, we can't include them in the statistics. They have however, been mentioned as "sometimes included". So, for that reason, I don't see what the problem is with including a map and some statistics about a region that has a lot in common and we can use to compare to other regions in Europe which are different. Cheers, User:Ronline 05:11, 9 Feb 2005 (UTC) :I claim that Wikipedia's credibility and authority would be destroyed if Wikipedia took particular points of views — particularly if they are in opposition against common English usage. What you ought to do, is to word your preferred POV along the lines of ''According to ''Whitehall,'' the following countries are currently considered...'' Them with other preferred POV would thereby be invited to substantiate also ''their'' claims, and as a result there would be less of conflicts and more of relevance in Wikipedia. --User:Ruhrjung 08:40, Feb 9, 2005 (UTC) ::Could any of you list some sources? Like Encyclopedia Britannica, and others? My gut feeling is that the baltic states are not northern europe, (but eastern europe), but I can live with it either way. Depending on the majority and the prestige of the sources, the baltics can be included, or listed under ''Additionally, --User:Ruhrjung 22:40, Feb 11, 2005 (UTC) ::::I am ''not'' trying to supress anyone's point of view. My version of the article is the ''most'' inclusive version because it states that the UK and Northern Germany, etc may also be included, while also including the Baltic states and the Nordic countries in the core version. "you don't see the arguments given to you" - Ruhrjung, ''no'' arguments have yet been given to me as to why the Baltic states should not be included. Andres advocated the inclusion of Estonia, as well as to an extent Latvia, but not Lithuania. So are we fighting here over Lithuania? The fact is that we can continue to squabble over where to include the Baltics, but Northern Europe is the best place for them. Andres misinterpreted Northern Europe as being the Nordic countries. Again, I am not trying to supress anyone's point of view. Also, you just don't seem to understand the following thing: the Baltic states were part of the article even before my edits. I wasn't the one to add them there. All I did was create a map and some statistics which included them as part of the region, but excluded UK & Ireland because it was not right putting it there. So what you're saying now is that the Baltic states shouldn't be included - well, guess what, the version that you keep on reverting to states this: ::::Northern Europe is a name for the northern part of the European continent. At different times this region has been defined differently but today it is generally seen to include: * the Nordic countries, i.e. Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Finland and Iceland. * the Baltic States, i.e. Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania * the British Isles, which includes the United Kingdom and Ireland * others, e.g. Northern Russia, Northern Germany, Northern Poland, and The Netherlands ::::The Baltic states are included ''equal'' to the Nordic countries. If you're so anti-Baltic-states-being-in-Northern-Europe, then delete them out. Why is my version of the page any less inclusive, more arrogant or flawed than the present version? As to "you better not revert", I believe I have as much of a right as you to make changes to the page, so please don't impose conditions like that. User:Ronline 22:55, 11 Feb 2005 (UTC) :::::You insist on inserting maps and statistic figures for "regions" defined according to your fancy, despite the critique you repeatedly have received here. Thereby you make Wikipedia giving the impression that these deliminations are somehow right and other understandings are wrong. This is not in any way acceptable. I revert your changes. --User:Johan Magnus 13:22, 15 Feb 2005 (UTC) ::::You are the one that keeps on insisting that my definitions of regions are subjective and personal. That is not the case - in fact, I have based my maps and stats on what were the regional definitions already in the article. In Central Europe, for example, there was already a list of countries in the region and a map. All I did was add some stats, which are very useful. For Southern Europe, there were already definitions - again, I created a map and made some stats. It is really on Northern Europe where I altered the "definition" a little bit by taking out UK & Ireland, which I think don't belong in Northern Europe, and which I have a significant case for including in Western Europe. We argued about including the Baltic states, but the fact is that they were already listed as an integral part of Northern Europe, so I didn't show any personal or political bias by including them in the map/stats - I only put what was there. I also support that we give more extended definitions of regions saying "while these countries are generally seen to nearly always be in xx region, yy can also be included because..." I am not saying therefore that my understanding is better than others. I have used what was already in the article, so it is not ''my'' bias, and then I accepted other understandings, saying that they should also be included in the article (such as, why the UK & Ireland are sometimes included in Northern Europe). Therefore, I don't see a need to revert the useful stats and the maps which give reasonably correct definitions of "core" countries of a particular region. User:Ronline 06:00, 17 Feb 2005 (UTC) Northern EuropeRegions of Europe See other meanings of words starting from letter: NNA | NB | NC | ND | NE | NF | NG | NH | NI | NJ | NK | NL | NM | NO | NP | NR | NS | NT | NU | NW | NX | NY | NZ |Words begining with Northern_Europe: Northern_Europe Northern_Europe Northern_Europe Northern_European Northern_European_Lowlands |
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