Lancashire
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!colspan=2 align=center bgcolor="#ff9999"|Lancashire
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|colspan=2 align=center|
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!colspan=2 bgcolor="#ff9999"|Geography
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|width="45%"|Status:||
Ceremonial counties of England & (smaller)
Administrative counties of England County
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|Region:||
North West England
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Surface area :
- Total
- Admin. council
- Admin. area||
List of Ceremonial counties of England by Area 1 E9 m2 square kilometre List of Administrative shire counties of England by Area 2,903 km²
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|Admin HQ:||
Preston
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ISO 3166-2:GB :||GB-LAN
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ONS coding system :||30
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Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics 3:||UKD43
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!colspan=2 bgcolor="#ff9999"|Demographics
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Population :
- Total (
2003 est.)
-
Density - Admin. council
- Admin. pop.||
List of Ceremonial counties of England by Population 1,429,212
465 / km²
List of Administrative shire counties of England by Population 1,146,979
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|Ethnicity:||93.4% White
5.3% S.Asian
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!colspan=2 bgcolor="#ff9999"|Politics
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|colspan=2 align=center|
Lancashire County Council
http://www.lancashire.gov.uk/
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|Executive:||
The Labour Party (UK)
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|colspan=2 align=center|
MPs elected in the UK general election, 2005
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|colspan=2|
Janet Anderson , David Borrow , Rosie Cooper , Nigel Evans , Mark Hendrick , Lindsay Hoyle , Joan Humble , Michael Jack , Gordon Marsden , Greg Pope , Gordon Prentice , Geraldine Smith , Jack Straw (politician) , Kitty Ussher , Ben Wallace (UK politician)
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!colspan=2 bgcolor="#ff9999"|Districts
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|colspan=2|
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West Lancashire
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Chorley
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South Ribble
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Fylde
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Preston
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Wyre
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City of Lancaster
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Ribble Valley
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Pendle
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Burnley (borough)
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Rossendale
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Hyndburn
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Blackpool (Unitary)
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Blackburn with Darwen (Unitary)
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Lancashire (archaically, the ''County of Lancaster'') is a
county palatine of
England , lying on the Irish Sea. Its name is sometimes abbreviated to
Lancs . Its traditional county town was
Lancaster, England , but the
county council is now based in
Preston .
The county borders
Cumbria ,
North Yorkshire ,
West Yorkshire ,
Greater Manchester , and
Merseyside , and contains the
unitary authority of
Blackpool and
Blackburn with Darwen .
Lancashire is divided into a number of local government districts. These are
Burnley (borough) ,
Chorley ,
Fylde ,
Hyndburn ,
City of Lancaster ,
Pendle ,
Preston , the
Ribble Valley ,
Rossendale ,
South Ribble ,
West Lancashire , and
Wyre .
The highest point of the county is
Green Hill , near
Whernside , which reaches a height of 687m.
==Settlements==
These are the main towns in Lancashire, for a complete list of settlements see
list of places in Lancashire .
*
Accrington ,
Adlington
*
Bacup, Lancashire ,
Bamber Bridge ,
Barnoldswick ,
Bickerstaffe ,
Blackburn ,
Blackpool ,
Burnley ,
Burscough ,
Brindle
*
Carnforth ,
Chipping ,
Chorley ,
Clayton-le-Moors ,
Cleveleys ,
Clitheroe ,
Colne
*
Dalton ,
Darwen
*
Earby
*
Fleetwood ,
Freckleton
*
Galgate ,
Garstang ,
Gisburn ,
Goosnargh ,
Great Harwood
*
Haslingden ,
Heysham ,
Hoghton
*
Kirkham, Lancashire ,
Knott End-on-sea
*
Lancaster, England ,
Lathom ,
Leyland ,
Longridge ,
Lytham
*
Mawdesley ,
Morecambe
*
Nelson, England
*
Ormskirk ,
Oswaldtwistle
*
Padiham ,
Parbold ,
Pendle ,
Poulton-le-Fylde ,
Preston
*
Rawtenstall ,
Ribchester ,
Rufford
*
Silverdale, Lancashire ,
Skelmersdale ,
Slaidburn ,
St Annes
*
Thornton, Lancashire ,
Trawden ,
Tyldesley
*
Upholland
*
Whalley
==Places of interest==
*
Astley Green Colliery Museum ,
Tyldesley
*
Astley Hall
*
British Commercial Vehicle Museum ,
Leyland
*
East Lancashire Railway , a
heritage railway
*
Helmshore Textile Museum
*
Hoghton Tower
*
Samlesbury Hall
*
Lathom Park Chapel , site of
Lathom Hall , seat of the
Earls of Derby
*
Lancaster Castle
*
Forest of Bowland
*
Forest of Bowland AONB -
Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty
*
RSPB Leighton Moss nature reserve ,
Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
*
Morecambe Bay
*
WWT Martin Mere ,
Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust reserve ,
Burscough
*
Wyre Forest NNR National Nature Reserve
*
Leeds and Liverpool Canal ,
Ribble Link
*
River Ribble ,
River Douglas ,
River Tawd ,
River Lostock ,
River Irwell ,
River Roch
*
Williamson Park and the
Ashton Memorial
==History==
''Main article:
History of Lancashire .''
traditional_counties_of_England .">
Image:EnglandLancashireTrad.png|frame|Lancashire as a traditional counties of England .
The county was established in
1183 . In the
Domesday Book , its lands had been treated as part of
Cheshire and of
Yorkshire . It bordered
Cumberland, England ,
Westmorland ,
Yorkshire , and
Cheshire .
The historic county was divided into the six
hundred (division) s of
Amounderness ,
Blackburn (hundred) ,
Leyland (hundred) ,
Lonsdale (hundred) ,
Salford (hundred) and
West Derby (hundred) . Lonsdale was further partitioned into Lonsdale North, which was the detached part north of
Morecambe Bay (also known as
Furness ), and Lonsdale South.
The Loyal Toast , 'The Queen, the Duke of Lancaster' is still in regular use. See also
Duchy of Lancaster .
The modern administrative area is now rather smaller than that of the historic county due to a local government reform.
On
April 1 ,
1974 the Furness exclave was given to the new county of
Cumbria , the south east being given to
Greater Manchester , and the south-west becoming
Merseyside .
Warrington and surrounding districts including the villages of Winwick and Croft and Risley and Culcheth were annexed to
Cheshire . A part of the
West Riding of Yorkshire near
Clitheroe , was transferred to Lancashire also.
In 1998
Blackpool and
Blackburn with Darwen became independent of the county as unitary authorities, but remained in Lancashire for ceremonial purposes, as well as for fire and rescue and policing.
== Rejected options for change ==
On
May 25 ,
2004 the
Boundary Committee for England published recommendations for systems of
Unitary Authority to be put to referendum as described under
Subdivisions of England , but on Thursday 4 November 2004 the referendum for the North East decided by a margin of 78% to 22% against an elected regional assembly. On 8 November the Deputy Prime Minister announced "I will not therefore be bringing forward orders for referendums in either the North West, or Yorkshire and the Humber".
*[http://www.odpm.gov.uk/stellent/groups/odpm_about/documents/page/odpm_about_032697.hcsp Statement by Deputy Prime Minister]
== External links ==
*[http://www.lancashire.gov.uk/ Lancashire County Council]
*[http://www.forl.co.uk/ Friends of Real Lancashire]
*[http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/15271 Traditions of Lancashire], Volume 1 (of 2), by John Roby
Lancashire Lancashire
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This category contains articles relating to
Lancashire .
Counties of England Lancashire
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#The whole of
Ormskirk is now included in the
Sefton and West Lancashire option. Does the map need updating?
User:80.229.39.194 14:44, 12 Jul 2004 (UTC)
#I have added a paragraph about the results of the referendum of 4 November 2004. Maybe the relevant section needs editing -- possibly simply a sentence stating that changes were planned but have been rejected? The information about the referendum then needs to be added either to entries for other regions, or to a single cross-referenced entry.
User:213.208.107.91 04:50, 29 Dec 2004 (UTC)
#Following my previous comment, I have deleted all the detail about the changes that were proposed but have been rejected, adding instead a link to
Subdivisions of England , where details can be found. If articles on other regions are edited similarly, these details, and any updates, will be found in one place. If anyone disagrees strongly, the details I deleted here can be reinstated.
User:213.208.107.91 05:13, 29 Dec 2004 (UTC)
See other meanings of words starting from letter:
L
LA |
LB |
LC |
LD |
LE |
LF |
LG |
LH |
LI |
LJ |
LK |
LM |
LN |
LO |
LP |
LR |
LS |
LT |
LU |
LW |
LX |
LY |
LZ |
Words begining with
Lancashire :
Lancashire Lancashire Lancashire Lancashire,_England Lancashire,_north_of_the_sands Lancashire,_north_of_the_sands Lancashire_&_Yorkshire_Railway Lancashire_and_Yorkshire_Railway Lancashire_and_Yorkshire_Railway Lancashire_and_Yorkshire_roses.svg Lancashire_CCC Lancashire_cheese Lancashire_County_Cricket_Club Lancashire_County_Cricket_Club_in_2005 Lancashire_cricketers Lancashire_Cup_(rugby_league) Lancashire_Fusiliers Lancashire_Heeler Lancashire_Hotpot Lancashire_Hotpot Lancashire_League Lancashire_Lightning Lancashire_Mill_Towns Lancashire_Oaks Lancashire_parks_and_commons Lancashire_Queens_Regiment_Museum Lancashire_Regiment_(Prince_of_Wales's_Volunteers) Lancashire_West_(UK_Parliament_constituency) Lancashire_Witches Lancashire_wrestling