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KASUMIIn cryptography, KASUMI, also termed A5/3, is a block cipher used in the confidentiality (''f8'') and integrity algorithms (''f9'') for 3GPP mobile phone. KASUMI was designed by the Security Algorithms Group of Experts (SAGE), part of the European standards body ETSI. Rather than invent a cipher from scratch, an existing algorithm, MISTY1, was selected by SAGE and slightly optimised for implementation in hardware. Hence, both MISTY1 and KASUMI are very similar — ''kasumi'' is the Japanese language word for "misty" — and the cryptanalysis of one is likely to be readily adaptable to the other. KASUMI has a block size (cryptography) of 64 bits and a key size of 128 bits. It is a Feistel cipher with eight rounds, and like MISTY1 and MISTY2, it has a recursive structure, with subcomponents also having a Feistel-like form. In 2001, an impossible differential attack on six rounds of KASUMI was presented by Kühn (2001). ==See also== * A5/1 and A5/2 ==References== * ETSI/SAGE, "KASUMI Specification, Part of the Specification of the 3GPP Confidentiality and Integrity Algorithms", 1999. * Kühn, U. "Cryptanalysis of Reduced Round MISTY", EUROCRYPT 2001. ==External links== * [http://global.mitsubishielectric.com/pdf/advance/vol100/03Vol100_TR2.pdf Article on KASUMI (and MISTY) in Mitsubishi Advance (PDF)] Block ciphers KasumiKasumi is a Japanese name. A list of people or fictional characters named ''Kasumi'': * The Japanese name for Misty (Pokémon), a character in the Pokémon anime and the Pokémon manga series, and a gym leader in the Pokémon video games. * Kasumi (DOA), a female ninja character in the Dead or Alive (video game) computer game series. * Kasumi, a minor character in Rurouni Kenshin/Samurai X. * Kasumi Hanasaki (the name of the mother of Emi Hanasaki, or Amy, in the Japanese version), a character in the anime ''Tama and Friends'' * Kasumi Tendo, a character in the anime and manga Ranma 1/2. * Kasumi Todoh, a character in the video games Art of Fighting 3 and King of Fighters series. * Kasumi, a minor character in Raymond Feist's Riftwar saga. ''Kasumi'' can also refer to: * Kasumi, Hyogo, a city in Hyogo Prefecture, Japan. * KASUMI, a block cipher Japanese names See other meanings of words starting from letter: KKA | KB | KC | KD | KE | KF | KG | KH | KI | KJ | KL | KM | KN | KO | KP | KR | KS | KT | KU | KW | KX | KY | KZ |Words begining with Kasumi: KASUMI Kasumi Kasumi,_Hyogo Kasumigaseki Kasumigaura,_Ibaraki Kasumi_(cipher) Kasumi_(DOA) Kasumi_(Single) Kasumi_Ninja Kasumi_Tendo Kasumi_Todo Kasumi_Tôdô Kasumi_Todoh Kasumi_Todou Kasumi_Tohdoh Kasumi_Toudou |
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