Duke

The term duke is a title of nobility which refers to the sovereignty male ruler of a Continental European duchy, to a nobleman of the highest grade of the United Kingdom peerage, or to the highest rank of nobility in various other European countries, including Spain and France (in Italy, prince is held to be the highest grade). The wife of a duke, or a woman who rules a duchy, is known as a duchess. There were no Anglo-Saxon dukes; the Middle English ''duke'' derives from the Old French ''duc,'' which in turn came from the Latin ''dux''/''ducis'' deriving from the verb ''ducere'', meaning "to lead". The Genoese and Venetian title "doge" is derived from the same origin. In the late Roman Empire, ''dux'' was a military title. Latin chroniclers applied it to the leaders of Lombards warbands. When this title appeared in the Carolingian empire, dukes ruled over non-Frankish nations (dukes of the Alamans, of the Bavarians, of the Aquitans), while Count ruled over a region in the Frankish realm. In the United Kingdom, the inherited office of a duke along with its dignities, privileges, and rights is a List of Dukedoms. However, the title of ''duke'' has never been associated with independent rule in the British Isles. Dukes in the United Kingdom are addressed as 'Your Grace' and referred to as 'His Grace'. Currently, there are twenty-seven dukedoms in the peerages of England, Scotland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom, held by twenty-four different people (see List of Dukes in order of precedence). == Royal dukes == Four reigning European royal houses traditionally awarded dukedoms to the sons and in some cases, the daughters, of their respective Sovereigns. The heir apparent to the Belgian throne is styled Duke of Brabant. Nowadays, Spanish infante and infanta are usually given a dukedom upon marriage. This title is not hereditary. The current royal duchesses are: HRH the Duchess of Badajoz (Infanta Maria del Pilar), HRH the Duchess of Soria (Infanta Margarita), Infanta Elena of Spain (Infanta Elena) and Infanta Cristina of Spain (Infanta Cristina). Sweden has a history of making sons of Kings real rulers of vast duchy, but this ceased in 1622. Title-wise, however, all Swedish princes since 1772, and princesses since 1980, are given a dukedom for life. Currently, there are one duke and two duchesses. The territorial designations of these dukedoms refer to four of the Provinces of Sweden; more about them can be read at Dukes of Swedish Provinces. ===United Kingdom=== In the United Kingdom, a royal duke is a duke who is a member of the British Royal Family, entitled to the Royal and noble styles of ''Royal Highness.'' In the United Kingdom, the current royal dukes are Charles, Prince of Wales, who is Duke of Cornwall and Duke of Rothesay; Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (The Prince Philip), Prince Andrew, Duke of York (The Prince Andrew), Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Prince Richard), and Prince Edward, Duke of Kent (Prince Edward). The former king Edward VIII of the United Kingdom was created Duke of Windsor after his abdication. With the exceptions of the dukedoms of Cornwall and Rothesay (which can only be held by the eldest son of the Sovereign), these dukedoms are hereditary according to the Letters Patent that created them, which contain the standard remainder "heirs male of his body." Other dukedoms that have been awarded to members of the British royal family in the past include those of Duke of Albany, Duke of Clarence, Duke of Cambridge, Duke of Clarence, Duke of Connaught, Duke of Cumberland, Duke of Kendal, Duke of Connaught, and Duke of Sussex. In the past, British sovereigns have combined several territorial designations into a single dukedom. For example, King George III of the United Kingdom created his second son, Prince Frederick Augustus, ''Duke of York and Albany,'' and Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom bestowed the dukedom of ''Clarence and Avondale'' on her grandson, Prince Albert Victor of Wales. To date, Avondale, Stathearn, and St. Andrews have not been granted as separate dukedoms. Once a particular peerage is granted to a member of the British royal family, it is not subsequently granted to anyone outside the royal family. In the United Kingdom, there is nothing about the particular dukedom that makes it "royal." Rather, these peerages are called "royal dukedoms" because they are held by a member of the royal family who is entitled to the style Royal Highness. Under the 20 November, 1917, Letters Patent of King George V of the United Kingdom, the titular dignity of Prince/Princess and the style Royal Highness are restricted to the sons of a Sovereign, the sons of a Sovereign's sons, and the eldest living son of the eldest son of a Prince of Wales. For example, when the current Duke of Gloucester and Duke of Kent are succeeded by their eldest sons, the Earl of Ulster and the Earl of St. Andrews, respectively, those peerages (or rather, the 1928 and 1934 creations of them) will cease to be royal dukedoms, instead the title holders will become Dukes of Blood Royal. The third dukes of Gloucester and Kent will be styled "His Grace" because as great grandsons of George V, they are not Princes and are not styled HRH. Similarly, upon the death of Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught (1850-1942), the third son of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom, his only male-line grandson, Alastair Arthur Windsor, 2nd Duke of Connaught (1914-1942), briefly succeeded to his peerages. However, as a male-line great grandson of Queen Victoria, the second Duke of Connaught was styled "His Grace." == History == The Germanic tribes Franks converted, under Roman Empire influence, the Germanic concept of ''Herzog'' (literally: "war-leader", commonly translated as "duke"), the temporarily elected general for a major expedition of warfare, into military governors for units of up to a dozen county. In the 7th century these units developed into hereditary clan-duchies of Bavarians, Thuringians, Alemanns, Franks and other Germanic tribes, which Charlemagne crushed in 788, converting the border provinces into margraviates (which however soon emerged as clan-margraviates: Saxony, Bavaria, Swabia, Lorraine...). The dissolution tendency was counteracted by the appointment of younger sons of the monarchs ''(royal dukes)'' as military governors of the important border provinces, which however also soon developed into hereditary duchies and a source of intrigues against the monarch (see for instance: History of Schleswig-Holstein). The medieval dukes had a strong position in the realms they belonged to. Like the margraves, they were responsible for the military defence of an important region, and had strong arguments for retaining the The Crown's tax incomes of their duchy to found their military force. In early Medieval Italy, the Dukes of Benevento and of Spoleto were independent territorial magnates in duchies originally created by the Lombards. Although since the unification of Italy in the 1870, there have no longer been any sovereign duchies— Luxembourg is a Grand Duchy— sovereign dukes of Parma%2C Italy and Modena in Italy, and of Brunswick-L�neburg, Anhalt, Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, Saxe-Meiningen, and Saxe-Altenburg in Germany survived Napoleon's reorganization. ==Addressing Dukes== *Begin: My Lord Duke *Address: His Grace the Duke of _____ *Speak to as: Your Grace Royal Dukes: *Begin: Sir *Address: His Royal Highness the Duke of _____ *Speak to as: Your Royal Highness ==Territory of today's France== * Counts and dukes of Angouleme * List of Counts and Dukes of Anjou * Duke of Aquitaine * Rulers of Auvergne * Duke of Bourbon * Duke of Brittany (considered a sovereign state until personal union with France, by the marriage of Anne of Brittany with French King Francis I) * Duke of Broglie * Duke of Burgundy (known as ''Grand duc''; not a separate title at that time; just a description of the wealth and real clout of the 15th century Dukes, cousins of the Kings of France.) * House of Guise * Duke of Lorraine * Duke of Montpensier * Duke of Normandy * House of Savoy (although Haute Savoie is now part of France, the Dukes of Savoy were Princes of the Holy Roman Empire, not peers of France.) * SPECIAL ecclesiastic cases : Prince-Bishops of ducal rank - styled * ev�que-duc pair de France ** ** ''See also List of French dukedoms'' ==Iberian pensinsula== When the reconquista, sweeping the Moors from the former caliphate of Cordoba and its taifa-remnants, transformed the territory former Suevian and Visigothic realms into fanatically catholic feudal principalities, none of these war lords was styled duke, a few (as Portugal itself) started as count, but soon all politically relevant princes were to use to royal style of Monarch. ===Portugal=== ''This list refers only to the royal dukedoms'' *Duke of Aveiro *Duke of Barcelos *Duke of Beja *Duke of Bragan�a *Duke of Coimbra *Duke of Guarda *Duke of Porto *Duke of Viseu ===Spain=== No duchies as true politically important principalities, but many domanial or purely titular ones * cfr Grande Some title inherited by or conferred on historically important politicians, such as : *Duke of Alva *Duke of Medinacelli ==Holy Roman Empire== ===Germany & Low Countries=== * Duke of Brabant (claiming the rank of Archduke) * Duke of Gelre claiming the rank of Archduke) * Duke of Bouillon * Duke of Lower Lorraine and successors * Duke of Swabia ===Austria & Switzerland=== * ===Italy=== * List of Dukes of Modena * special variant : the Doges of Genua and of Venice''See also Historical states of Italy'' were elective crowned heads of commercial republics == See also == * List of Dukes * Duke of Cornwall * Duke of Newcastle * Duke of Lancaster * Duke of Richmond * Duke of St Albans * Duke University * Grand Duke * John Wayne (known as "The Duke") * Uncle Duke * Duke Ellington * Gene Chandler (known as "The Duke of Earl") * David Bowie (known as "The Thin White Duke") * David Duke * The Dukes of Hazzard ==Equivalents == The style duke has, like many high nobility titles, also been used to render non-European styles that are seen, by analogy, as roughly equivalent, especially in hierarchic aristocracies as in Japan. == External links== * [http://mypage.uniserve.ca/~canyon/titles.html#Titles Peerage Titles Held by Children or Male-Line Descendants of British Sovereigns Since King George I] * [http://www.heraldica.org/faqs/britfaq.html alt.talk.royalty FAQ: British Royal & Noble Families] * [http://www.warholm.nu/Konungar The Kings of Sweden] Peerage Dukedoms Titles

Duke

Hello and Welcome! I hope you like the place. --User:Maveric149

Duke

Is it me or does the first line seem very similar to the [http://m-w.com Webster] entry for duke, which is copyrighted material? User:Kent Wang 07:35, 31 Dec 2003 (UTC) ---- "These (royal dukedoms) remain in the royal family and are not inherited beyond the second generation" This is not exactly correct. Dukedoms given to members of the British Royal Family ARE inherited beyond the second generation - all dukedoms that have been given to members of the royal family go for an unlimited number of generations. Just think of the dukedom of Connaught and Strathearn which became extinct with the 2d duke, who was the grandson of the 1st Duke; or of the dukedom of Cumberland and Teviotdale, whose third duke - also a member of the third generation - was deprived from it because he was German. Likewise, The Earl of Ulster, will inherit the Dukedom of Gloucester as member of the third generation. The Earl of St. Andrews, a member of the third generation, will inherit the dukedom of Kent, and he in turn will be succeeded by his son Baron Downpatrick, of the 4th generation. What is true, is that the dukes of the third generation will not be Princes and Royal Highnesses - but this has nothing to do with the dukedoms, but with an entirely different letters patent, which granted the title Prince to the children and male-line grandchildren of monarchs (and I believe also to the eldest son of the eldest son of the Prince of Wales). Exceptions are the dukedom of Cornwall and Rothesay, which are only granted to the eldest son of the sovereign and which are not inherited by his son (So if Charles, who is Duke of Cornwall and Rothesay, dies before his mother, Prince William will not become Duke of Cornwall and Rothesay). User:Erwin 11:44 23 Jul 2003 (UTC) :just remove the error. Royal dukedoms don't remain within the royal family (if enough heirs are produced) as the holders will no longer be entitled to the HRH, and though they often die out by the second generation that's circumstance, not an intrinsic limitation. -- User:Someone else 11:54 23 Jul 2003 (UTC) :: That's exactly what I meant (but shorter). Sorry that I didn't change it myself, I'm new to Wikipedia, so I haven't got used yet to the idea that I can just change other people's pages on the internet without asking or giving an explanation. I've also taken the liberty of explaining the situation in Belgium, Spain and Sweden. User:Erwin 14:56 23 Jul 2003 (UTC) ----- :: I removed the following text from this article: " Tradtionally British dukedoms can only be males, however recently it has been decided that if HRH Prince Andrew, Duke of York doesn't have a son on his death his elder daughter Princess Beatrice of York become Duchess of York in her own right." This incorrect information was added by IP address 129.32.96.240 on 24 November 2003. In the United Kingdom, the remainder of peerages are always determined by the Letters Patent that create them. This is a frequent topic on the newsgroup alt.talk.royalty. It is also discussed in that group's FAQ on British Royalty and Noble Families. Queen Elizabeth II's 23 July 1986 Letters Patent creating the dukedom of York, the earldom of Inverness, and the barony of Killyeah in favor HRH The Prince Andrew contained the standard remainder, "heirs male of his body." This means that only a legitimate son of the Duke of York could succeed to these peerages. Unless the Duke of York remarries and has a son, his peerages (or rather, the 1986 creation of them) will revert to the Crown upon his death. HRH Princess Beatrice of York could not succeed to the 1986 creation of the dukedom of York anymore than HRH The Earl of Wessex could succeed to the 1947 creation of the dukedom of Edinburgh (contary to what appears on the official website of the British Monarchy). While dukedoms in the peerages of England, Scotland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom have traditionally been bestowed upon and succeeded to by males, there have been two instances in the past 200 years were women were duchesses in their own right. First, Queen Victoria created, Celia Underwood, the wife of her uncle, the Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex, Duchess of Inverness in her own right on 5 April 1840. When the Duchess of Inverness died in 1873, her title became extinct. Second, Princess Alexandra, Duchess of Fife, the elder daughter of Louise, Princess Royal and Duchess of Fife and Alexander Duff, 1st Duke of Fife, succeeded to the dukedom of Fife and earldom of MacDuff in her own right in 1912. This only happened because in 1900, Queen Victoria bestowed a second dukedom in the peerage of the United Kingdom on Alexander Duff that allowed the first duke's daughters and their male descendants to succeed to his titles in default of a son. User: Jeff 26 November 2003 == Chinese duke == Confucius and some other articles use the word "duke" in a Chinese context. This is a very common translation, but it very much misleads. It makes no sense to assume that the Chinese title that is often translated as "duke" is so similar to the English title as to warrant such links. What is needed is an article each on the actual ranks in each system, and notes within each that they have parallels, such as, a duke being just below a prince or successor to the role of monarch, monarch or emperor, and probably not a successor. -- [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=Special:Contributions&target=142.177.77.69 142] : Hardly any translation of ancient Chinese culture is "correct". Are princesses of China really like those of Europe? Are the princes? The queens? The eunuch? But those are long-established translations. Without them, half of Sinological literature would be inaccessible romanization. --User:Menchi 07:36, 25 Nov 2003 (UTC) ---- 'Dux' appears before Charlemagne in the Latin history of the Lombards, I believe. User:Wetman 07:34, 25 Nov 2003 (UTC)

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Words begining with Duke:

Duke
Duke
Duke
Duke
Duke2005
Duke3D
Dukedom
Dukedoms
Dukedoms
Dukedom_of_Cornwall
Dukedom_of_Cornwall
Dukedom_of_New_Sealand
Dukedom_of_Prussia
DukeKahanamoku.jpeg
Dukemon
Dukeofomnium
Dukeofomnium
Dukeofomnium/archive
Dukeofomnium/pages_I_wish_I_could_vandalize
Dukeofomnium/pages_I_wish_I_could_vandalize/beagle
Dukeofomnium/pages_I_wish_I_could_vandalize/guinea_pig
Dukeofomnium/pages_I_wish_I_could_vandalize/guinea_pig
Dukeofomnium/Stuff_I_look_up
Dukeofomnium/watchlist
DukeofWellingtonSmall.jpeg
Dukeraol
Dukeries
Dukes
Dukes
Dukes82
Dukes_and_counts_of_Angouleme
Dukes_and_counts_of_Angoul�me
Dukes_and_Earls_of_Albemarle
Dukes_and_Earls_of_Cumberland
Dukes_County
Dukes_County,_MA
Dukes_County,_Massachusetts
Dukes_County,_Massachusetts
Dukes_County,_Massachusetts
Dukes_County,_New_York
Dukes_Dock
Dukes_Highway
Dukes_in_the_Peerage_of_England
Dukes_in_the_Peerage_of_Great_Britain
Dukes_in_the_Peerage_of_Ireland
Dukes_in_the_Peerage_of_Scotland
Dukes_in_the_Peerage_of_the_United_Kingdom
Dukes_of_Albany
Dukes_of_Anjou
Dukes_of_Aquitaine
Dukes_of_Aquitaine
Dukes_of_Aquitaine_family_tree
Dukes_of_Athens
Dukes_of_Auvergne
Dukes_of_Bar
Dukes_of_Bavaria
Dukes_of_Beaufort
Dukes_of_Berry
Dukes_of_Berry
Dukes_of_Bohemia
Dukes_of_Bohemia
Dukes_of_Bourbon
Dukes_of_Brabant
Dukes_of_Brabant_family_tree
Dukes_of_Braganza
Dukes_of_Braganza
Dukes_of_Brittany
Dukes_of_Brittany
Dukes_of_Brittany_family_tree
Dukes_of_Buccleuch
Dukes_of_Burgundy
Dukes_of_Burgundy
Dukes_of_Burgundy_family_tree
Dukes_of_Burgundy_family_tree
Dukes_of_Carinthia
Dukes_of_Clarence
Dukes_of_Devonshire
Dukes_of_Devonshire
Dukes_of_Gniezno
Dukes_of_Grafton
Dukes_of_Greater_Poland
Dukes_of_Greater_Poland
Dukes_of_Guise
Dukes_of_Hazard
Dukes_of_hazard
Dukes_of_Hazzard
Dukes_of_hazzard
Dukes_of_Hazzard:_The_Return_of_General_Lee
Dukes_of_Kalisz
Dukes_of_Kingston
Dukes_of_Leczyca
Dukes_of_Leeds
Dukes_of_Lorraine
Dukes_of_Lorraine
Dukes_of_Lorraine_family_tree
Dukes_of_Lorraine_family_tree
Dukes_of_Lower_Lorraine
Dukes_of_Masovia
Dukes_of_Masovia
Dukes_of_Mazovia
Dukes_of_Milan
Dukes_of_Milan
Dukes_of_Modena
Dukes_of_Newcastle
Dukes_of_Newcastle-upon-Tyne
Dukes_of_Norfolk
Dukes_of_Norfolk
Dukes_of_Normandy
Dukes_of_Normandy
Dukes_of_Northumberland
Dukes_of_Opole
Dukes_of_Opole
Dukes_of_Orleans
Dukes_of_Parma
Dukes_of_Parma
Dukes_of_Pomerania
Dukes_of_Pomerania
Dukes_of_Pomerania
Dukes_of_Portland
Dukes_of_Poznan
Dukes_of_Rutland
Dukes_of_Savoy
Dukes_of_Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
Dukes_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha
Dukes_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha
Dukes_of_Saxony
Dukes_of_Sieradz
Dukes_of_Sieradz-Leczyca
Dukes_of_Sieradz-Leczyca
Dukes_of_Silesia
Dukes_of_Silesia
Dukes_of_Stratosphear
Dukes_of_Swabia
Dukes_of_Swabia_family_tree
Dukes_of_Swabia_family_tree
Dukes_of_Swedish_Provinces
Dukes_of_Swedish_Provinces
Dukes_of_Swedish_Provinces
Dukes_of_Wellington
Dukes_of_Westminster
Dukes_of_Wroclaw
Dukes_of_York
Dukes_vs._Wal-Mart
Dukes_vs._Wal-Mart_Stores
Duke_(album)
Duke_(album)
Duke_(disambiguation)
Duke_3D
Duke_3d
Duke_Aiona
Duke_Albert_the_Bold_of_Saxony
Duke_Albrecht_of_W�rttemberg
Duke_Alessandro,_Lord_of_Florence
Duke_Alexander_of_W�rttemberg
Duke_Alfred_of_Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
Duke_Alfred_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha
Duke_and_Anna
Duke_and_Anna_Lavery
Duke_Anton_of_Lorraine
Duke_Bainum
Duke_Bainum
Duke_basketball
Duke_Bernhard_of_Saxe-Weimar
Duke_Bluebeard's_Castle
Duke_Carlo_Emmanuele_I_of_Savoy
Duke_Carl_Eduard_of_Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
Duke_Carl_Philip
Duke_Charles
Duke_Charles-Eugene_of_Wurtenberg
Duke_class_frigate
Duke_d'Enghien
Duke_Devlin
Duke_Dinsmore
Duke_Dumpster
Duke_Ellington
Duke_Ellington
Duke_Emanuel_Philibert_of_Savoy
Duke_Englebert_of_Cleves,_Count_of_Nevers
Duke_Ernst_of_Austria
Duke_Fakir
Duke_Huan_of_Chi
Duke_Huan_of_Qi
Duke_Huiwan
Duke_Huiwen_of_Qin
Duke_Island
Duke_Joseph_Ferdinand_of_Bavaria
Duke_Joseph_Ferdinand_of_Bavaria
Duke_Kahanamoku
Duke_Kahanamoku
Duke_Katsura_Taro
Duke_Keats
Duke_Leto_Atreides
Duke_Louis_II_of_Anjou
Duke_Mathematical_Journal
Duke_Maximilian_I_of_Bavaria
Duke_Maximilian_of_Bavaria
Duke_Menshikov
Duke_Mu_of_Qin
Duke_Mu_of_Qin
Duke_Nalon
Duke_Nukem
Duke_Nukem:_Manhattan_Project
Duke_Nukem_(Captain_Planet_character)
Duke_Nukem_(game)
Duke_Nukem_3D
Duke_Nukem_3D
Duke_Nukem_3D_(multiplayer)
Duke_Nukem_Forever
Duke_Nukem_Forever
Duke_Nuken
Duke_of_Abercorn
Duke_of_Alba
Duke_of_alba
Duke_of_Albany
Duke_of_Albany
Duke_of_Albemarle
Duke_of_Alen�on
Duke_of_Alva
Duke_of_Alva_Fernando_-lvarez_de_Toledo
Duke_of_Ancaster
Duke_of_Ancaster_And_Kesteven
Duke_of_Ancaster_and_Kesteven
Duke_of_Angouleme
Duke_of_Angoul�me
Duke_of_Anjou
Duke_of_Apulia
Duke_of_Aquitaine
Duke_of_Argyll
Duke_of_Athens
Duke_of_Atholl
Duke_of_Aumale
Duke_of_Austria
Duke_of_Auvergne
Duke_of_Aveiro
Duke_of_Baccleuch
Duke_of_Bar
Duke_of_Bavaria
Duke_of_Beaufort
Duke_of_Beaufort's_Hunt
Duke_of_Bedford
Duke_of_Bedford
Duke_of_Berry
Duke_of_Berwick
Duke_of_Berwick-upon-Tweed
Duke_of_Bohemia
Duke_of_Bolton
Duke_of_Bourbon
Duke_of_Brabant
Duke_of_Bragan�a
Duke_of_Braganza
Duke_of_Braganza
Duke_of_Brandon
Duke_of_Bridgewater
Duke_of_Bridgwater
Duke_of_Britanny
Duke_of_Brittany
Duke_of_Broglie
Duke_of_Brunswick
Duke_of_Brunswick
Duke_of_Buccleuch
Duke_of_Buccleuch_and_Queensberry
Duke_of_Buckingham
Duke_of_Buckingham_and_Chandos
Duke_of_Buckingham_and_Normanby
Duke_of_Burgandy
Duke_of_Burgundy
Duke_of_Cambridge
Duke_of_Carinthia
Duke_of_Chandos
Duke_of_Chandos
Duke_of_Chatellerault
Duke_of_Ch�tellerault
Duke_of_Chou
Duke_of_Clarence
Duke_of_Clarence_and_Avondale
Duke_of_Cleveland
Duke_of_Connaught
Duke_of_Connaught_and_Strathearn
Duke_of_Cornwall
Duke_of_Cornwall
Duke_of_Cornwall's_Light_Infantry
Duke_of_Cumberland
Duke_of_Cumberland_and_Strathearn
Duke_of_Cumberland_and_Teviotdale
Duke_of_d'Aumale
Duke_of_Devonshire
Duke_of_Devonshire
Duke_of_Dorchester_Pete_Doherty
Duke_of_Dorset
Duke_of_Douglas
Duke_of_Dover
Duke_of_Earl
Duke_of_Edinburgh
Duke_of_Edinburgh
Duke_of_Edinburgh's_Royal_Regiment
Duke_of_Edinburgh's_Royal_Regiment_(Berkshire_and_Wiltshire)
Duke_of_Edinburgh_Alfred
Duke_of_Edinburgh_Award
Duke_of_Edinburgh_Philip
Duke_of_Edingburgh_Award
Duke_of_Elchingen
Duke_of_Enghien
Duke_of_Enghien
Duke_of_Exeter
Duke_of_Exeter
Duke_of_Fife
Duke_of_Flatbush
Duke_of_Florence
Duke_of_Gloucester
Duke_of_Gloucester
Duke_of_Gordon
Duke_of_Grafton
Duke_of_Greater_Poland
Duke_of_Greenwich
Duke_of_Guienne
Duke_of_Guise
Duke_of_Halicz
Duke_of_Hamilton
Duke_of_Hamilton
Duke_of_Hamilton_and_Brandon
Duke_of_Harringay
Duke_of_Hereford
Duke_of_Holstein-Gottorp
Duke_of_Inverness
Duke_of_Ireland
Duke_of_Kendal
Duke_of_Kent
Duke_of_Kent_and_Strathearn
Duke_of_Kingston
Duke_of_Kingston-upon-Hull
Duke_of_Kintyre
Duke_of_Kintyre_and_Lorne
Duke_of_Lancaster
Duke_of_Lancaster_John_of_Gaunt
Duke_of_Lauderdale
Duke_of_Leeds
Duke_of_Leinster
Duke_of_Leinster
Duke_of_Lennox
Duke_of_Lerma
Duke_of_Limburg
Duke_of_Lorraine
Duke_of_Lower_Lorraine
Duke_of_Magenta
Duke_of_Maine
Duke_of_Manchester
Duke_of_Manchester
Duke_of_Mar
Duke_of_Marlborough
Duke_of_Marlborough
Duke_of_Masovia
Duke_of_Mayenne
Duke_of_Mazarin
Duke_of_Mazovia
Duke_of_Medina-Sidonia
Duke_of_Medina_Sidonia
Duke_of_Melfort
Duke_of_Milan
Duke_of_Monmouth
Duke_of_Montagu
Duke_of_Montmorency
Duke_of_Montpensier
Duke_of_Montrose
Duke_of_Morny
Duke_of_Munster
Duke_of_Naxos
Duke_of_Nemours
Duke_of_Newcastle
Duke_of_Newcastle-under-Lyme
Duke_of_Newcastle-under-Lyne
Duke_of_Newcastle-upon-Tyne
Duke_of_Noailles
Duke_of_Norfolk
Duke_of_Norfolk
Duke_of_Normanby
Duke_of_Normandy
Duke_of_Normandy
Duke_of_Northumberland
Duke_of_Opole
Duke_of_Orkney
Duke_of_Orleans
Duke_of_Orl�ans
Duke_of_Orl�ans
Duke_of_Ormonde
Duke_of_Pannekoeken
Duke_of_Parma
Duke_of_Poix
Duke_of_Pomerania
Duke_of_Portland
Duke_of_Portland
Duke_of_Portsmouth
Duke_of_Prussia
Duke_of_Prussia_Albert
Duke_of_Queensberry
Duke_of_Ragusa
Duke_of_Reichstadt
Duke_of_Richmond
Duke_of_Richmond
Duke_of_Richmond,_Lennox_and_Gordon
Duke_of_Richmond_and_Gordon
Duke_of_Richmond_and_Lennox
Duke_of_Ross
Duke_of_Rothes
Duke_of_Rothesay
Duke_of_Rothesay
Duke_of_Roxburgh
Duke_of_Roxburghe
Duke_of_Rutland
Duke_of_Rutland
Duke_of_Saint-Cloud
Duke_of_Saint_Albans
Duke_of_Savoy
Duke_of_Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
Duke_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha
Duke_of_Saxony
Duke_of_Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp
Duke_of_Schomberg
Duke_of_Shrewsbury
Duke_of_Silesia
Duke_of_Somerset
Duke_of_Somerset
Duke_of_Southampton
Duke_of_St._Albans
Duke_of_Styria
Duke_of_St_Albans
Duke_of_Suffolk
Duke_of_Surrey
Duke_of_Sussex
Duke_of_Sutherland
Duke_of_Swabia
Duke_of_Teck
Duke_of_the_Abruzzi
Duke_of_the_Archipelago
Duke_of_Thurn_und_Taxis
Duke_of_Upper_Lorraine
Duke_of_Valentino
Duke_of_Valentinois
Duke_of_Valentinois
Duke_of_Vendome
Duke_of_Vend�me
Duke_of_Venice
Duke_of_Warwick
Duke_of_Wellington
Duke_of_Wellington
Duke_of_Wellington's_(West_Riding_Regiment)
Duke_of_Wellington's_Regiment
Duke_of_Wellington's_Regiment_(West_Riding)
Duke_of_Wellingtons_Regiment_history
Duke_of_Wellingtons_Regiment_history
Duke_of_Wellington�s_regiment
Duke_of_Westminster
Duke_of_westminster
Duke_of_Wharton
Duke_of_Windsor
Duke_of_W�rttemberg
Duke_of_York
Duke_of_York
Duke_of_York's_Royal_Military_School
Duke_of_York's_Theatre
Duke_of_York_and_Albany
Duke_of_York_Column
Duke_of_York_Stakes
Duke_of_Zhou
Duke_Paoa_Kahanamoku
Duke_Paoa_Kahanamoku
Duke_Paulus_Atreides
Duke_Pearson
Duke_pearson
Duke_Philibert_Emmanuel
Duke_Philip_the_Good
Duke_Philip_the_Good_of_Burgundy
Duke_Point
Duke_Point,_British_Columbia
Duke_Power
Duke_Power
Duke_Quartet
Duke_Records
Duke_Reid
Duke_Rudolph_of_Swabia
Duke_Snider
Duke_Street_Records
Duke_the_Lost_Engine
Duke_the_lost_engine
Duke_TIP
Duke_toaster
Duke_Togo
Duke_University
Duke_University
Duke_University
Duke_University_Diet
Duke_University_Primate_Center
Duke_University_School_of_Medicine
Duke_University_School_of_Medicine
Duke_University_Talent_Identification_Program
Duke_University_TIP
Duke_Wen_of_Jin
Duke_Wilhelm_von_Urach
Duke_Xiang_of_Song
Duke_Xiao_of_Qin
Duke_Zhuang_of_Chang
Duke_Zhuang_of_Zheng