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Base Realignment and Closure



Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) is a process used by the United States Department of Defense and Congress of the United States to close excess military installations in order to save money on operations and maintenance. More than 350 bases have been closed in four previous BRAC rounds: 1989, 1991, 1993 and 1995. The conclusion of the 2005 round is expected in September. Because a military base can bring millions of federal dollars to its congressional district each year, political considerations make it very difficult to shrink or eliminate military installations. Congress created the BRAC process in 1988 as a politically palatable method to do so. The process begins when Pentagon officials submit a list of bases to be closed, shrunk, or enlarged. An independent nine-member commission shapes the list by taking testimony from interested parties and paying visits to affected bases. After several months, the commission submits its list to the President of the United States, who must either approve or disapprove the list in its entirety. If approved, the list goes to Congress, which, too, must either approve or disapprove the entire list. The Pentagon released its proposed list for BRAC 2005 (see Base Realignment and Closure, 2005) on May 13, 2005 (a date given the moniker "BRAC Friday"). The list will now be revised by the commission. The president is expected to make his decision on the commission's list by September 23, 2005. == See also == * Base Realignment and Closure, 2005 == External links == *[http://www.defenselink.mil/brac/ Office of the Secretary of Defense, Base Realignment and Closure] *[http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/base_closings_list A List of Bases to be Closed as of 5/13/05] Legislative Branch of the United States Government

Base realignment and closure



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Words begining with Base_Realignment_and_Closure:

Base_Realignment_and_Closure
Base_realignment_and_closure
Base_Realignment_and_Closure,_2005
Base_Realignment_and_Closure,_2005
Base_Realignment_and_Closure_Act
Base_Realignment_and_Closure_Commission


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