1831 - meaning of word
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1831



{| align=right cellpadding=3 id=toc style="margin-left: 15px;" |- | align="center" colspan=2 | Years:
1828 1829 1830 - 1831 - 1832 1833 1834 |- | align="center" colspan=2 | Decades:
1800s 1810s 1820s - 1830s - 1840s 1850s 1860s |- | align="center" | Centuries:
18th century - 19th century - 20th century
|} 1831 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ==Events== *February-March - Revolts in Modena, Parma and the Papal States are put down by Austrian troops *February 20 - Battle of Grochow. Polish rebel forces divide a Russian army. *March 1 - United States Democratic-Republican Party Samuel Smith (politician) becomes President Pro Tempore of the United States Senate until December 4 *March 9French Foreign Legion founded *March 19 - City Bank of New York is the site of the first bank robbery in United States history ($245,000 taken). *April 7 - Pedro I of Brazil abdicates as emperor of Brazil in favor of his son Pedro II of Brazil. *May 26 - Battle of Ostrolenka. The Poles fight another indecisive battle. *June 1 - James Clark Ross discovers the position of the North Pole on the Boothia Peninsula. *July 21 - Inauguration of Leopold I of Belgium, first king of the Belgium *August 2 - Dutch invasion of Belgium. It is repelled by a French army *August 21 - Outbreak of Nat Turner's slave rebellion in Southampton County, Virginia. Approximately 55 whites stabbed, shot and clubbed to death. *September 6-September 8 - Battle of Warsaw (1831) - The Russians take the Polish capital and crush resistance. * September 22 - UK House of Commons passes the Reform Bill - it is later defeated in the House of Lords * October 26Cholera epidemic begins in Sunderland, England *October 30 - In Southampton County, Virginia, escaped slave Nat Turner is captured and arrested for leading the bloodiest slave revolt in United States history. * October 31 - Rioters burn down 100 houses in Bristol, UK - intervention by 14th Dragoons leads to death of hundreds *November 11 - In Jerusalem, Virginia, Nat Turner is hanged after inciting a violent slave uprising. *December 27 - Charles Darwin embarks on his historic journey aboard the HMS Beagle. *''The Sydney Morning Herald'' newspaper is first published. * Cholera in Hamburg ==Births== * January 7 - Heinrich von Stephan, German postal union organizer (d. 1897) * January 26 - Mary Mapes Dodged, writer (d. 1907) * March 3 - George Pullman, American inventor and industrialist (d. 1897) * March 6 - Friedrich von Bodelschwingh, theologian (d. 1910) * March 12 - Clement Studebaker, American automobile pioneer (d. 1901) * March 20 - Solomon L. Spink, U.S. Congressman from Illinois (d. 1881) * June 1 - John Bell Hood, American Confederate general (d. 1879) * June 13 - James Clark Maxwell, Scottish physicist (d. 1879) * June 28 - Joseph Joachim, Austrian violinist (d. 1907) * July 22 - Emperor Komei of Japan (d. 1867) * 12 August - Helena Petrovna Blavatsky, Russian-born author and theosophist (d. 1891) * September 18 - Siegfried Marcus, German-Austrian automobile pioneer (d. 1898) * October 6 - Richard Dedekind, German mathematician (d. 1916) * October 18 - Emperor Friedrich III of Germany (Hohenzollern) (d. 1888) * October 31 - Romualdo Pacheco, Governor of California (d. 1899) ==Deaths== * January 21 - Achim von Arnim, German poet (b. 1781) * February 14 - Vincente Guerrero, Mexican revolutionary leader (b. 1782) * February 17 - Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (b. 1785) * February 25 - Friedrich Maximilian Klinger, German writer (b. 1752) * April 27 - Charles Felix of Savoy, King of Sardinia (b. 1765) * June 27 - Sophie Germain, French mathematician (b. 1776) * July 4 - James Monroe, 5th President of the United States (b. 1758) * November 11 - Nat Turner, American slave rebel (b. 1800) * November 14 - Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, German philosopher (b. 1770) * November 16 - Carl von Clausewitz, German military strategist (b. 1780) 1831 bs:1831 la:1831 os:1831

1831



I have made some year layout proposals which would affect a significant proportion of the year pages: an example of proposed style is 1850. It is detailed on my talk page. If no-one flags where I have put the discussion on my talk page that they object in a month I will start making everything consistent. It may take some time... --User:BozMo 10:03, 7 May 2004 (UTC)user talk:BozMo

1831



1830s


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